In this century, we are unlikely to face biomedical issues more complex and controversial than that of human cloning coupled with embryonic stem cell research. With the stakes so high — promises of cures and therapies for a host of devastating diseases and medical conditions set against impassioned disputes about when life begins — the cloning debate has evolved beyond the realm of scientific discourse and into the spotlight of public opinion. Unfortunately, this intense scrutiny, largely fueled by the media, has resulted in the misrepresentation of facts, and the twisting of scientific opinions as statements about cloning are often taken out of their appropriate context. In an attempt to counteract this damaging trend, The Science Advisory Board decided to poll its members about some of the most controversial aspects of the cloning debate.
The HSV-1 and HVP-2 titers were determined by the inoculation of test solutions into Vero cell cultures and calculated using the Reed M?ench method.
Biopharmaceutical companies need to consider intellectual property issues early on, even at the start-up stage.
Your research and development team has just shouted "Eureka!" after long and expensive years of research, exclaiming they have developed a next-generation pain reliever. What do you do next? This article explores and suggests your next steps and identifies pertinent questions to ask a patent attorney. The focus is on intellectual property; this article does not address the myriad regulatory issues that must be resolved.
On January 17, 2006, the FDA released new regulations, effective June 1, 2006, which affect the production of most investigational drug and biologic products intended for phase 1 clinical trials. These regulations are much broader in scope than the Exploratory IND guidance released on the same day, and which apply only to low-risk, CDER-regulated clinical studies.
The type of reactive moiety controls the site and stability of the covalent link and also the total number of PEGylation sites on a given protein.
Formulations for pulmonary inhalation comprise spherical, porous particles that are 1–3 microns in diameter.
Various methods for transfecting molecules such as DNA, RNA, proteins, or drugs with high efficiency and low toxicity have been implemented and optimized for many different cell types. These include widely used techniques such as chemical transfection (lipid-based techniques), the use of viral vectors and electroporation.
Biotech companies are running into production bottlenecks because standard purification and separation technologies lack the capability to remove the elevated levels of biomass from high titer solutions. Recent developments in filter technology offer the biotech industry a cost-effective solution to processing challenges by reducing bottlenecks, thereby accelerating the time-to-market of new drugs.
Patents are litigated in the biopharmaceutical industry perhaps more often than any other form of IP
A case study investigated the root cause of failures in sterile filtration by evaluating the effects and interactions of four operating parameters.
Using packed columns in process development activities limits the scope for appraising a large and diverse range of media.
Continuous Improvement requires a sound philosophy. Is your company following the correct principles?
The overall average flux rate for the concentration and diafiltration step was 41 L m–2 h–1.
Various methods for transfecting molecules such as DNA, RNA, proteins, or drugs with high efficiency and low toxicity have been implemented and optimized for many different cell types. These include widely used techniques such as chemical transfection (lipid-based techniques), the use of viral vectors and electroporation.
Reserve samples of test and control articles must be retained for at least one stability time point after the completion of the study.
The foundation of a sound supply chain planning infrastructure requires implementing a strong, systematic forecasting process.
Established, fully validated methodology and SOPs are required prior to initiation of any training activities.
These latest pressures on technology relate not only to the need for improved manufacturing productivity and shorter development times, but also to the need to create smarter manufacturing operations
Your company's job is to make biopharmaceutical products. Managing facilities is a function supporting the main task. General manufacturing companies discovered this long ago, but pharmaceutical producers have been lagging. Once you consider the outsouring of non-core activities like facility management (FM), office services, space planning, and utilities management, you can focus on core business functions that make profits.
Daunting but common challenges currently face many biotech, pharmaceutical, and device firms. These companies are encountering a restless public, worried investors, and a skeptical, publicity-hungry Congress that are all concerned about product safety and the reliability of regulators' scrutiny.
Cell-line and process development expertise, along with disposable systems, assist in implementing strategies for fast expression enhancements.
SOPs are written job aids that detail the procedure of how to do a specific job task correctly.
Cell-line and process development expertise, along with disposable systems, assist in implementing strategies for fast expression enhancements.
Companies faced with real or threatened FDA sanctions are usually least prepared to react effectively.
Development guidelines for MAbs serve as a blueprint for their manufacture, safety, and efficacy testing.
All potential uses and supporting endeavors of the data must be examined and then defined as a virtual process stream.